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#1
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Most vintage collectors are familiar with the E120 American Caramel set which features 240 photographic cards, with 15 players from each of the 16 MLB teams in the early 1920's, when the set was issued. The American League players were issued with sepia tinting, while the National League cards were printed with green tinting. The cards are machine cut and were printed on lighter paper, and contain a team checklist on the back corresponding to the team of the player shown on front. E120 cards are commonly found and relatively popular with collectors, and the checklist has probably been set in stone at 240 since the time they were issued
Cards that have been commonly referred to as W573 are those that have black and white photos, and are also printed on lighter paper stock. W573 cards have been traditionally perceived to be a strip card issue, and rightfully so, as most appear to be hand cut, and strips of W573 cards are out there. Checklists in catalogs have always duplicated the 240 card size of issue for W573 as seen in E120 set. I will identify this most commonly seen W573 version as Type 1. Many collectors have also probably seen blank back, lighter paper stock versions of these cards tinted sepia and green, as seen in the E120 American Caramel set. Sometimes these cards are referred to as E120 Blank Back cards, but I believe they are actually another W573 subset, as they usually seem to be found with rough borders, consistent with hand cutting as seen in the more common black and white W573 cards. I will identify these tinted blank back cards as Type 2. What I haven't ever seen discussed is a third variety of W573 cards. These cards are black and white photos, like what is seen with the commonly encountered W573 cards, but are printed on a much thicker paper and are typically found with consistent machine cuts, and are also wider and taller (a consistent 2-1/4" x 3-3/8") than what is seen in the E120 cards or the other two varieties of W573 cards. They do not appear to be hand cut. This third variety seems to have been totally overlooked in our hobby. I will call these wider, machine cut blank back cards Type 3. Something that has never been done is to try to identify what W573 cards actually exist, as it is fairly apparent that to anyone that has pursued them that all 240 subjects, as seen in the E120 set, do not exist. Below is first a list of Unconfirmed W573 Type 1 cards, second is Unconfirmed Type 2 cards, and third is the Confirmed Type 3 cards. Check your collections and post any that are not on the list, or contact me by PM. If not sure what the heck you have, post them here and we can try to figure it out. My suspicion is that all 240 cards as seen in the E120 are NOT available in W573 Type 1, Type 2 or 3, and that there are cards in the E120 set that did not make it into any of the W573 subsets. Your help is appreciated to help expand these lists, for the benefit of mankind, of course. I have included a scans of Johnny Mostil and Joe Schultz in each type mentioned, with E120 American Caramel on top left, Type 1 W573 on top right, Type 2 W573 on bottom left, and Type 3 W573 on bottom right. Brian W573 Type 1 (black and white, thin stock, hand cut) UNCONFIRMED list: Eddie Ainsmith Jim Bagby Walt Barbare Clyde Barnhart John Bassler Will Bayne Walter Betts Sammy Bohne Joe Bush Leon Cadore Frank Calloway Shano Collins Harry Courtney Stan Coveleski Elmer Cox Sam Crane Walton Cruise Jake Daubert Phil Douglas Louis Duncan Jimmy Dykes Frank Ellerbe Dana Fillingham Ollie Fuhrman Larry Gardner John Gillespie Johnny Gooch John Graney Tom Griffith Burleigh Grimes Charlie Grimm Joe Harris Stanley Harris Charles Hartnett Bob Hasty Walter Holke Wilbur Hubbell Bernard Hungling Will Jacobson Charlie Jamieson Jimmy Johnston W.R. Johnston Bob Jones Percy Jones Joe Judge Ben Karr Johnny Kelleher George Kelly Lee King Larry Kopf Marty Krug Nemo Leibold Roy Leslie Dolph Luque Walter Mails Al Mamaux Rube Marquard Stuffy McInnis Mike McNally Hugh McQuillan Mike Menosky Bob Meusel Clyde Milan George Mogridge John Mokan Roy Moore Hy Myers Rollene Naylor Earl Neale Art Nehf Joe Oeschger Ivan Olson Frank Parkinson Will Pertica Jack Peters Val Picinich Clark Pittenger Raymond Powell Derril Pratt Jack Quinn Sam Rice Eppa Rixey Edd Roush Everett Scott Howard Shanks Chick Shorten Earl Smith - Washington Elmer Smith Sherrod Smith Colonel Snover Frank Snyder Billy Southworth Arnold Statz Amos Strunk Fred Toney Pie Traynor Elam Vanglider Clarence Walker Curtis Walker Al Walters Bill Wambsganss Aaron Ward Frank Welch Ivy Wingo Smoky Joe Wood Everett Yaryan W573 Type 2 (sepia or green tint, light paper stock, hand cut) UNCONFIRMED list: Previously unconfirmed cards that have been confirmed since creating list - Tom Griffith, Sherrod Smith Babe Adams Vic Aldridge Grover C. Alexander Jim Bagby Home Run Baker Dave Bancroft Jesse Barnes Clyde Barnhart Lu Blue George Burns - Boston George Burns - Cincinnati Leon Cadore Frank Calloway Max Carey Jimmy Caveney Ty Cobb Bert Cole Eddie Collins Wilbur Cooper Harry Courtney Stan Coveleski Sam Crane Bill Cunningham George Cutshaw Jake Daubert George Dauss Bill Doak Pete Donohue Joe Dugan Louis Duncan Howard Ehmke Frank Ellerbe Bib Falk Dana Fillingham Art Fletcher Jack Fournier Ollie Fuhrman Chick Galloway Larry Gardner Walter Gerber Charles Glazner Johnny Gooch Goose Goslin Hank Gowdy John Graney Burleigh Grimes Oscar Grimes Charlie Grimm Heinie Groh Jesse Haines Earl Hamilton Gene Hargrave Bryan Harris Joe Harris Bob Hasty Harry Heilmann Walter Henline Clarence Hodge Walter Holke Harry Hooper Rogers Hornsby Waite Hoyt Will Jacobson Charlie Jamieson Ernie Johnson Walter Johnson Jimmy Johnston Bob Jones Percy Jones Sam Jones Ben Karr Johnny Kelleher Lee King Larry Kopf Marty Krug Johnny Lavan Nemo Leibold George Leverette Dolph Luque Al Mamaux Rabbit Maranville Rube Marquard Carl Mays Hervey McClellan Stuffy McInnis Marty McManus Mike McNally Lee Meadows Mike Menosky Bob Meusel Elmer Meyers Clyde Milan Elmer Miller Hack Miller Clarence Mitchell John Morrison Hy Myers Earl Neale Leslie Nunamaker Joe Oeschger Bob O’Farrell George O’Neil Steve O’Neill Cy Perkins Tom Phillips Herman Pillette Ralph Pinelli Wally Pipp Clark Pittenger Raymond Powell Derril Pratt Jack Quinn Joe Rapp Jimmy Ring Eppa Rixey Charles Robertson Ed Rommel Eddie Roush Muddy Ruel Babe Ruth Wallie Schang Ray Schmandt Walter Schmidt Hank Severeid Joe Sewell Howard Shanks Bob Shawkey Ralph Shinners George Sisler Earl Smith - New York Earl Smith - Washington Elmer Smith Jack Smith Allen Sothoron Billy Southworth Tris Speaker Arnold Statz Milton Stock Jim Tierney John Tobin Pie Traynor George Uhle Curtis Walker Al Walters Bill Wambsganss Aaron Ward John Watson Zack Wheat Cy Williams Kenneth Williams Ivy Wingo Smoky Joe Wood W573 Type 3 (black and white, heavy paper stock, machine cut, wider) CONFIRMED list: Confirmed since list created: Wilbur Cooper, Eppa Rixey, Babe Ruth, Tom Zachary Vic Aldridge Dave Bancroft Jesse Barnes John Bassler George Burns – Boston Wilbur Cooper Stan Coveleskie Albert DeVormer Red Faber Bib Falk Chick Galloway Goose Goslin Hank Gowdy Joe Hauser George Kelly George Leverette Rabbit Maranville Rube Marquard Marty McManus George Mogridge John Morrison Johnny Mostil Joe Oeschger Bob O'Farrell Frank Parkinson Cy Perkins Ralph Pinelli Wally Pipp Raymond Powell Jack Quinn Emory Rigney Eppa Rixey Eddie Roush Babe Ruth Joe Schultz Joe Sewell Bob Shawkey Earl Smith - New York Arnold Statz Milton Stock George Uhle Bill Wambsganss Aaron Ward Cy Williams Tom Zachary Last edited by brianp-beme; 01-14-2025 at 05:04 PM. Reason: Updated lists |
#2
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It is interesting that some of these cards are so scarce. It seems like many are generally easy to find, but the fact that no one seems to have put together a full set means that there are some scarce cards in these 3 sets.
My interest lies in the Type 2's. All 3 of the known Cafe Du Monde cards, all Pittsburgh players, are in the Type 2 set, but none of them are in the Type 1 or Type 3 sets. These players are Carey, Cooper, and Glazner. It looks like some of the players, such as Bassler, appear in all 3 types, while other players only appear in one type. This will be a fun thread to keep an eye on. Rick
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Rick McQuillan T213-2 139 down 46 to go. Last edited by buymycards; 01-31-2020 at 04:11 PM. |
#3
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Is Zachary on either list?
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#4
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Neither PSA nor SGC have labeled a card as a Daubert W573 card. PSA graded the Daubert W573 type 2 card as E120 Blank Back which I own. This card may have been the card in the 2007 Higgins and Scott Auction ungraded and sold as a W573 card (the auction picture shows it as a type 2 card). I've never seen a Daubert W573 type I or III card. Is it possible that your unconfirmed list of W573 type I cards is from cards sold as mixed W573 types? If someone has a Daubert W573 type I card, I'd love to know that it exists. Thanks
Last edited by Steve L; 02-01-2020 at 07:01 AM. |
#5
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Here is my uncut strip 5 New York Nationals with Bancroft and 5 Chicago Americans with Eddie Collins and Schalk The list of W573 is listed with the E120 American Caramel & Associated Sets in " The Encyclopedia of Baseball Cards, Vol 2 Early Gum & Candy Cards" by Lew Lipset 1984
New York Players Heine Groh, Jesse Barnes Emil (Irish) Meusel, Earl Smith and Dave (Beauty) Bancroft Chicago Players Johnny Mostil, Bib Falk, Ray Schalk, Eddie Collins and Earl Sheely Last edited by rgpete; 02-01-2020 at 08:16 AM. |
#6
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Interesting all the w573 strips I've seen like the one shown above have narrow left to right borders. Has anyone seen the vertical strip type with thick/wide left to right borders?
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#7
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Hi Brian,
The E120 American Caramels have a very similar appearance to the nonsports E123 American Caramels movie star set. The E123s are also believed to have 2 types - ones with an American caramel back and one than is blank backed. Personally, I think the information on the E123s is incorrect. I once acquired a large lot of E123s with the American Caramel back - and why it might be relevant here - a large number of these cards had the fronts and backs separate. There was one card with a ripped corner that had separated so it is obvious to me that this had once been an unseparated card. Oh, and I should mention, you wouldn't believe how cleanly these cards separated. Both the front and backs were so clean that I would have thought these cards were made separately - instead of obviously splitting apart. Based on this lot - I am convinced that there were not 2 types of the E123s - just one type that splits cleanly over time. I have NO IDEA if the E120s are similar, but I thought you might wish to know this. Cheers, Patrick
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__________________ Looking for 1923 W572 Walt Barbare and Pat Duncan. Last edited by SMPEP; 02-01-2020 at 05:02 PM. |
#8
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From experience with other vintage issues, I didn't think the font type on the originally posted card was an absolute tell. Not saying it was ever taken or spoken that way, but that was my thought from initially seeing it. Fun stuff for vintage card nerds
BTW, One of the first of the different fonts, from, the same series, I looked into were some varieties of e94 overprints. Quote:
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Leon Luckey www.luckeycards.com |
#9
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Since the Cafe Du Monde cards are all Pirates, it would be interesting to see if any pattern emerges. Currently for the Pirates all but Barnhart, Gooch, Grimm, Mokan and Traynor have been seen in Type 1, while only Bigbee, and Mokan have been seen in Type 2, and only Cooper, Maranville and Morrison have been seen in Type 3. Brian |
#10
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Brian |
#11
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I have not been able distinguish a thickness difference between a regular E120 card and a W573 Type 1, so unless it looks machine cut and regular size, I would assume it to be a W573. My eventual plan is to check graded cards online to identify any Type 2 or Type 3 cards out there, since all are labeled simply as W573. A fair amount of the lists were created from my collection...I like neglected sets of cards. Brian Last edited by brianp-beme; 02-04-2020 at 01:23 AM. |
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Brian |
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Brian |
#14
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Below is a run down of how many confirmed subjects each team has as seen in Type 1: Boston Red Sox - 5 Chicago White Sox - 12 Cleveland Indians - 6 Detroit Tigers - 13 New York Yankees - 10 Philadelphia Athletics - 6 St. Louis Browns - 10 Washinton Senators - 6 Boston Braves - 5 Brooklyn Dodgers - 5 Chicago Cubs - 10 Cincinnati Reds - 6 New York Giants - 10 Philadelphia Phillies - 7 Pittsburgh Pirates - 10 St. Louis Cardinals - 13 Brian (my posting fury is over...everyone else is free to post) Last edited by brianp-beme; 02-04-2020 at 01:23 AM. |
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They have been added to the Type 3 list as confirmed. |
#16
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Here's mine:
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"You start a conversation, you can't even finish it You're talking a lot, but you're not saying anything When I have nothing to say, my lips are sealed Say something once, why say it again?" If we are to have another contest in the near future of our national existence, I predict that the dividing line will not be Mason and Dixon's but between patriotism and intelligence on the one side, and superstition, ambition and ignorance on the other.- Ulysses S. Grant, 18th US President. |
#17
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Thanks Todd...Rixey has been added to the Type 3 confirmed list. And nice card.
Brian |
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That is great looking, almost like it wasn't hand cut. Yet they and other TPGs put hand cut on cards that weren't. Go figure.
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Leon Luckey www.luckeycards.com |
#19
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I am surprised that I have never seen any mention of these 'different' W573 cards before. Just shows you how little regard collectors have had toward W573 cards, and strip cards in general, that this fairly significant difference was not previously reported before. Brian |
#20
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Hi Brian,
I have several that aren’t on your lists, but I’m confused. Here’s a picture of 4 cards with thick borders but obviously hand cut. All have blank backs and are on the normal thin stock. I guess they are Type 1 with thicker borders? - Dave Last edited by DaveW; 02-07-2020 at 10:35 PM. |
#21
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Hi Dave, I would consider those Type 1 cards because of their thin stock and the fact that they are hand cut. Type 1 cards are seen with slightly wider borders...check out the Type 1 Joe Schultz on the top right of the scan I included in the original post.
Brian |
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The four W573 cards that are shown in your scan are Type 1 cards. The list I provided for Type 1 is an Unconfirmed list, and each of those cards is not on the list, so they have already been confirmed. Thanks for posting and helping me provide everyone with some more clarifying information.
Brian |
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Now I get it! To get your Unconfirmed list, you took the 240 cards in the E120 set and subtracted out the known cards in the W573 set, leaving about 100 cards that you would like to confirm as being in both sets. Sorry, some days I’m a little slow. Anyway, I have a dozen or so W573 cards, but none are on your unconfirmed list. Good luck. It seems like an interesting research project but I suspect it will be slow going.
- Dave |
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Hi Dave, that is exactly how I created the lists, except for Type 3, since so relatively few I have seen, I decided to just identify the Confirmed examples.
Here is another showing examples of each type, with Type 1 on top row, Type 2 in middle row, and Type 3 on bottom row. Brian |
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W573s get no respect. And some w573s I no longer own.
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Leon Luckey www.luckeycards.com |
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Nice cards you used to own Leon. I guess they would be considered W573...
Brian |
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I started a separate thread for this topic, but I thought it deserved to be on this thread too.
Brian The W573 set has always been identified as a 1922 issue, but the Type 3 card of Al DeVormer shown below conclusively points to a 1923 issue date for Type 3 cards, as Al was traded from the Yankees to the Red Sox on January 3rd, 1923. By the way, 1923 was the final major league year for DeVormer until 1927, when he played for the New York Giants (and thankfully the card designates this info in pencil on the front for everyone to see and reflect upon). Just another cool aspect about these W573 sets, and I guess it could matter to the rookie collectors out there. For example Goose Goslin's rookie cards are considered to be in the 1922 E120 American Caramel and the W573 set. Goose has been confirmed in W573 Type 1 and Type 3, but only his Type 1 card would be issued in the same year as his E120, and Type 3 would have been issued the next year. Gabby Hartnett has his first cards in the W573 Type 2 and 1922 E120 American Caramel sets, but if his Type 3 card were to ever surface, it would have to be considered to be issued in the following year, and thus not officially a rookie card. And the same goes for Pie Traynor (whose has a single W573 card showing up in the SGC Pop report, but without an image I can't designate which Type it is, so he currently remains unconfirmed in all 3 W573 Types ). Shown below is the Al DeVormer W573 Type 1 and W573 Type 3. Note the updated Boston team designation on the Type 3 card. |
#28
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So for this set of Fatima blank back postcards I use T-unc/Pc-unc ![]() ![]()
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Leon Luckey www.luckeycards.com |
#29
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Has anyone noticed the Ruth type 3 seem to all have print spots/dots? I don't recall seeing a type 3 Ruth without those.
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#30
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The two Ruth Type 3 cards I have seen (both recently on the internet) seem to have print dots.
Brian |
#31
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__________________
Rick McQuillan T213-2 139 down 46 to go. |
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Thanks Rick for pointing out the Walter Johnson CDM (as some like to shorten it). Fun to see a non-Pirates card pop up.
Brian |
#33
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Thank you for all the great insight and information about E120 vs W573 cards. I have two cards but not sure which category of W573s they fall into as I did not see them listed in type 1 or type 3
https://www.flickr.com/photos/198477...77720308787942 Last edited by robinsonmantle; 06-03-2023 at 12:06 PM. |
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Brian |
#35
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I was underbidder on this card in Sterling's auction a few months ago...sterling listed it as an E120 but I assume it is a W573 instead but I don't know a lot about the set...I hope Brian doesn't mind me posting his recent for comparison...Jerry
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#36
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I just picked this up on the B/S/T. It’s blank backed and handcut (or at least trimmed) and is on thin paper stock like the E120s. I assume it’s a W573 Type 2 and on your unconfirmed list.
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Brian |
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